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Danny Dunn #3

Danny Dunn and the Homework Machine

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Book by Williams, Jay

141 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 1958

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About the author

Jay Williams

119 books39 followers
Librarian Note: There is more than one author by this name in the Goodreads database.

Jay Williams (May 31, 1914–July 12, 1978) was an American author born in Buffalo, New York, the son of Max and Lillian Jacobson. He cited the experience of growing up as the son of a vaudeville show producer as leading him to pursue his acting career as early as college. Between 1931 and 1934 he attended the University of Pennsylvania and Columbia University where he took part in amateur theatrical productions.

Out of school and out of work during the end of the Depression, he worked as a comedian on the upstate New York Borscht Belt circuit. From 1936 until 1941, Jay Williams worked as a press agent for Dwight Deere Winman, Jed Harris and the Hollywood Theatre Alliance. And even though he played a feature role in the Cannes prize winning film, The Little Fugitive produced in 1953, he turned his attention to writing as a full time career after his discharge from the Army in 1945. He was the recipient of the Purple Heart. While serving in the Army he published his first book, The Stolen Oracle, in 1943.

Williams may be best-known for his young adult "Danny Dunn" science fiction/fantasy series which he co-authored with Raymond Abrashkin. Though Abrashkin died in 1960, he is listed as co-author of all 15 books of this series, which continued from 1956 until 1977. Jay Williams also wrote mysteries for young adults, such as The Stolen Oracle, The Counterfeit African, and The Roman Moon Mystery.

In all, he published at least 79 books including 11 picture books, 39 children's novels, 7 adult mysteries, 4 nonfiction books, 8 historical novels and a play.

Williams and his wife Barbara Girsdansky were married June 3, 1941. They had a son, Christopher ("Chris"), and a daughter, Victoria. Jay Williams died at age 64 from a heart attack while on a trip to London on July 12, 1978.

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5 stars
139 (29%)
4 stars
180 (38%)
3 stars
128 (27%)
2 stars
20 (4%)
1 star
6 (1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 52 reviews
Profile Image for Shawn.
837 reviews257 followers
August 23, 2014
I read this as a young boy and just recently had to re-read it as part of my job (we're prepping them for e-book releases). This is the third installment of the Danny Dunn boy scientist/inventor (note, NOT boy genius) series and switches up the formula by introducing the third member of the cast, Irene Miller, in this book (her Dad just moved to Midston, you see) alongside Danny and his bosom companion the thin, dour poet Joe Pearson.

In this installment, children reading this book will learn about computers circa 1958 - how they work, what programming them means, what they can do, what they CAN'T do and what they are not (self-aware). The Danny Dunn books, to my recollection, usually had one slightly fanciful element included while attempting to generally teach kids about some aspect of science and this was no exception. It's a tight little story where Danny (and, more reluctantly Joe and Irene) use Professor Bullfinch's new MINIAC computer to do their homework for them while the Doctor is away. Hijinks ensue due to the sabotage of "Snitcher" Harris, perpetual foil for Danny. In the end, the kids learn that by having to do the work of programming the information they needed for their homework into the computer, all they were really saving themselves was some time, as they were still learning what they needed to know (Irene does a bang-up job recovering from her garbled, MINIAC sabotaged report on Peru by basically remembering every page she entered on the spot! Good for her!).

There are some surprisingly nice grace notes here for a book aimed at 8 to 10-year-olds: short conversations about class sizes and effective teaching, if children should be allowed to use modern "tools" to help them in class ("you wouldn't expect us to write with quills and ink?" argues Danny). Eddie "Snitcher" Phillips, interestingly, while the obligatory "mean kid," is not dumb and figures out how to sabotage the computer pretty effectively (unlike his cohort Fatso). Irene stands up for women scientists, the choice to have Joe be a somewhat morose young poet is an interesting one (he might not have made it out of the 1960s counter culture as a young adult!) and the very subtle and underplayed attractions and jealousy between the various young characters is nicely done.

Two things struck me - one is the odd irony of people reading this on a kindle, the other that someone needs to create a character for children nowadays to make them interested in the practical and visionary aspects of science, ala COSMOS.
Profile Image for Kevin.
1,600 reviews34 followers
August 11, 2017
This book came out in 1958 but I still fondly remember my introduction to computers through it's pages when I was in first grade back in 1963 and I dreamed of actually owning my own computer. It wasn't to happen for 17 more years before I was the proud owner of an Atari 400. But I think the day that I brought that home I was still thinking about the fun Danny, Joe and Irene had with Miniac.

Profile Image for PurplyCookie.
942 reviews207 followers
December 29, 2009
Ah, the Homework Machine. A machine that works out arithmetic problems and grammar questions perfectly, and even does social studies homework. Who wouldn't want one? Danny and Joe meet Irene and the three of them immediately are up to scientific mischief, using Professor Bullfinch's new computer to do their homework for them.

Remember that this book was written in 1959 when computers were real computers, taking up an entire large room, with tape drives, blinking lights and lots of buttons. The idea of a computer so small (according to the book's illustration, about the size of a refrigerator) was science fiction at the time. I'm not sure how a kid today is going to react to the marvel of the computer in Danny Dunn's basement when they have one on their desk.

But the book holds up remarkably well. There is a nice reversal of the traditional sex roles of the time with Danny's best friend Joe writing poetry while his other best friend Irene is interested in science. The point made by author Jay Williams that computer don't "think" but merely process information we feed into them is just as true for today's PCs as it was for the IBM giants of yesteryear.

It is a bit corny, but the message it relays about experiential and constructive learning is consistent with educational theory of the 90's. Knowledge is often best attained when the student (at whatever age) helps to construct it themselves rather than having it handed to them to memorize. But then kids don't have to know this to enjoy the book.


Book Details:

Title Danny Dunn and the Homework Machine
Author Jay Williams and Raymond Abrashkin
Reviewed By Purplycookie
Profile Image for Jodi.
577 reviews47 followers
December 19, 2011
I loved Danny Dunn books when I was young. I just read this one to my three youngest and it was a hit! They kept begging for one more chapter every time I read. I'm not sure how much of the science they got, but they sure loved it when Irene pushed Snitcher in the mud puddle! :-)
Profile Image for Helen.
3,074 reviews71 followers
April 17, 2020
This is a "golden-oldie" SBS book! It was published in 1958! So fascinating to see how people related to the very first computers, which took up a whole room! The in-home kind was probably a fantasy at that time!
198 reviews11 followers
February 13, 2013
Before "personal computers", computer graphics, and the net, I read this book, and had this book read to me by my 6th Grade teacher Mr. Schott. And one of the things I recall was that Danny had to do just about as much work to get the homework machine to do his homework, that he might as well have done his homework.

That gave me a nice edge later in junior high school, high school, college, graduate school, and "the real world". Later, I would hear about hobbyists, and even 8th graders using computers at work places in the evenings.

Who would have thunk? Well a guy named Vandy Bush did about 20 years before in an article titled As We May Think which was the first test case web search I ever did as well as a college assignment. This was quite a book ahead of its time. We had other Danny Dunn books, too, but none as significant as this one.

I wonder if it affected my other classmates as well?
Profile Image for Colin.
710 reviews21 followers
September 30, 2009
I think this was an old book of my half-sister's or my mom's that I found as a kid, originally published in the late 50s. I liked the invention/science factor back then, and mightily wished for my own homework machine. As an adult, I was pleasantly surprised to find a feminist element with the main girl character (also into science), and amused by the "advanced" computer that only took up half a room and the dialogue of "Gee, that's swell!" and such.
Profile Image for Kevin Tucker.
33 reviews2 followers
December 2, 2007
I remember really liking these stories when I was young. Now, the fact that they were written in the 50's is pretty evident. :-) Still, an easy, fast, and pretty fun to read story.
Profile Image for Joan.
2,150 reviews
January 8, 2017
Boy is this one out of date! A table with a computer filling the entire tabletop, called Minimac (Minny for short) and Mini because it is so tiny. Which it actually is compared with The Mark One mentioned in the book which filled an entire room. Kids may consider that science fiction in the opposite way because why would anyone bother with a table sized computer when they could just pull out their smart phone? But when you realize it was written in 1958, you can see it actually is pretty advanced work, particularly for a kids' book. It deals with programming computers and actually does a somewhat decent job explaining the purpose of programming and how it is set up. Now you can see why I gave an out of date book 4 stars. Very few current fiction books for the upper elementary grades discusses programming and I cannot think of another older book that discusses it. There is no way to learn programming from the vague comments in this book which is just as well since that would really date this book. Think about how soon any book on programming language is out of date. The scientific method is referred to and so is the deductive method of reasoning. Added to which there is a nice little moral lesson about the reason for homework which is something many kids wonder about. You can read the book to find out this reason if you don't already know it! Now the series is beginning to reach its potential and I need to get the next book out of the library.
278 reviews16 followers
November 20, 2023
I first read this book as a third-grader in 1959. I received it as one of that year’s Weekly Reader Book Club offerings. I liked it enough to keep it for so many years and have enjoyed it once again with much older eyes.

In 1959, the story of Danny and his friends using a computer to do their homework was fanciful. The notion that Danny could “cheat” and get a machine to do his work for him (and his learning how wrong he was) added an element of fun. I’m surprised to be re-introduced to the notion of a voice-input, semi-mobile, home computer as a 1959 fantasy story for kids. The story was surely drafted first on a tablet with pen or pencil.

As my own grand-daughter enters third grade, her books and information sources are generated and published with electronic tools. She reads and watches much of her entertainment in digital form. She and her friends create their own stories and videos using iPads, various apps. As I finish this re-read of Danny Dunn’s homework adventures, I smile at the fond memories it conjures up for me and I wonder what form reading and learning will have taken by the time my granddaughters’ own potential grand-kids are in their third year of formal learning and teaching.

What a pleasant re-read! I wonder how my granddaughter will respond if I can convince her to give it a whirl.
Profile Image for Sarah.
608 reviews20 followers
December 24, 2015
Apparently this was first published in 1958 and it's oddly prescient. The protagonist and his friends are tasked with "babysitting" an electronic brain/computer while the professor is away. Their job is to feed information into its memory banks but soon enough Danny gets the clever idea that this machine can help him to do his homework. While the technology may have seemed like science fiction 50 years ago, it's commonplace today. The kids interact with the computer via a voice interface that receives instructions and types out answers, but they have to make sure to phrase their queries exactly right or the answers will be gibberish -- a phenomenon familiar to anyone who uses voice commands on their smartphone today. It always amazes me how fast technology is progressing. i wonder what science fictions of today will become the science facts of tomorrow!
Profile Image for Lost Planet Airman.
1,251 reviews85 followers
October 5, 2015
Danny and Joe, and new friend Irene, are in charge of Professor Bullfinch's newly-invented Miniac computer, which (miraculously) is capable of producing junior-high homework-quality printouts from voice commands.
At over 60 years old, this story has run out of steam. It still made a nice, nostalgic trip back to the Danny Dunn stories of my 5th-grade year -- this was an early story I had not yet read. I would recommend it now only for completeness, as there are other Danny Dunn stories that kids can find meaningful in a fast-paced, robot-overload, blaster-wielding, biological-apocalypse shambling horror-vs.-Time Lord sort of world we have now. Still longing for my jet-pack, Tomorrowland!
Profile Image for Jim Razinha.
1,379 reviews74 followers
October 27, 2018
I’ll say it every time I read these: two influences got me into science fiction when I was 8, 9, 10 years old...Lester del Rey...and Danny Dunn. My small library (serving a town of 15,000) had a handful of Jay Williams’s Dunn books and I ate them all up. I checked them out over and over. This one was wildly imaginative to a far fetched point, but as with a few of the series, surprisingly plausible 60 years later. So programming a computer by voice is still a work in progress, but Wolfram Alpha and Siri can answer simple questions.

It’s dated and still visionary. Looking forward to more nostalgia as time frees up.
Profile Image for jobiwan6.
145 reviews34 followers
November 1, 2010
Found a few of these "Danny Dunn" books in my favorite cousin's room the summer I was 8 (I think) and became obsessed with them. Back then it was hard to find books about science & adventure where the girl was best friends with 2 guys & she was the brainy one. Irene was my Hermione (Harry Potter.) Don't know how well current 8 year olds could relate to "Miniac."
Profile Image for Elizabeth.
2 reviews14 followers
May 26, 2011
This book was read to me when I was about three. Lo these many decades later, I still had a vague memory of the plot. I've been trying to find the name of the book for years and finally succeeded. I think a book deserves at least five stars for being so memorable. Now, I'm going to see if the local library still has a copy so I can read it again.
Profile Image for Greg.
1,586 reviews89 followers
March 8, 2013
This came into my sphere of reading when I was about 10-12 years old, and I remember really enjoying it. The thought of using a computer to help with my homework was really attractive, even though I recognized even then that progrmming it would take far more work than just doing the homework myself. Still, it was an enticing thought, and appealed to my (very) juvenile imagination.
Profile Image for Betty Cross.
Author 2 books14 followers
November 19, 2013
Great fun. I have fond memories of the misadventures of Danny, Joe, and Irene as they program a computer to do their homework for them. Professor Bulfinch's computer was an advance for the time of writing. In the 1950s, a computer took up a whole room, but his machine would fit in a corner of the office, though it was too big to qualify as a Desktop.
Profile Image for Daniel R..
219 reviews13 followers
January 16, 2016
An unexpected and amusing children's read that I received as a birthday present. Definitely written to convey moral messages about cheating and friendship. Given its 1958 publishing date it had a realistic female character interested in science (although confined to the trope of choosing between two males) and a realistic portrayal of a computer and its limitations.
Profile Image for emyrose8.
3,606 reviews15 followers
February 18, 2020
3.5- A book about computers right as they were becoming a thing. It was interesting to read people’s perspectives about the latest technology. The book is a quick read. The illustrations are great (by Ezra Jack Keats). I didn’t like the way they treated Eddie. Sure he’s a snitch, but he acted the way he did partly because of how rude they were to him.
260 reviews1 follower
March 3, 2014
Still as great as it was when I first read it in 1972. This time around I read it to my 10-year-old who was enthralled with how advanced The authors ideas of computer technology were so many decades ago he said mom it's like Siri
25 reviews
March 12, 2019
I read this book in 4th grade so my memory is a little hazy.
All I remember is loving everything about this book and having it completely encapsulate my imagination. I can recommend it to other 4th graders like me.
Profile Image for Cyd.
568 reviews14 followers
January 16, 2019
Rather dated, having been published in the 1950s, but Danny Dunn is up to brainy shenanigans and quite fun. If you like Alvin Fernald, the Great Brain, Encyclopedia Brown, and other clever boys, you'll like Danny Dunn.
Profile Image for Andrew kurosaki.
13 reviews
July 14, 2009
This book is really cool. Danny Dunn with his cool inventions are really cool. Especially if you're a boy interested in inventions.
Profile Image for Rodney Haydon.
305 reviews8 followers
April 28, 2018
I would hope that kids today would enjoy the Danny Dunn books as they were originally written and not need them to be updated.
Profile Image for Danielle Routh.
742 reviews11 followers
June 27, 2022
Is it? Could it be? Yes, it's the return of VINTAGE FICTION WEEK! No, it's not July yet, but I skipped VFW the past two years, so we're breaking all kinds of rules.

Kicking off VFW is a childhood favorite that was, no doubt, given to me by my mother: Danny Dunn and the Homework Machine. (And for some reason I never noticed until now that Mr. Ezra Jack Keats himself drew the illustrations!) The story follows titular Danny, his longtime and dour friend Joe, and new kid on the block Irene, who quickly matches wits with both boys, earning their (begrudging, in the case of Joe, who consistently complains that "dames" are nothing but trouble) respect, as they utilize a '50s computer (!) to complete their homework for them. Kids these days, with their newfangled technology! Various mishaps and misunderstandings occur along the way, at the end of the story, the trio realizes that they were doing homework after all--in order to program the computer capable of finishing the homework, the kids had to know how to work it all out themselves. Foiled again by Big Education!

Though this was written in 1958, it's remarkably modern in its treatment of women's roles, particularly through Irene, who establishes early on her deep knowledge of science that surpasses even Danny's. Miss Arnold, the trio's teacher, capably handles a class of thirty-seven (!!) students, attempting to give each member the individual attention they need while also preparing them for the rigors of high school. And even the mothers of Danny and Irene are esteemed for their domestic skills, with the author casually commenting on how mothers are capable of accomplishing at least three tasks at once. It's also worth noting that a Miss Terri di Senso is thanked in the acknowledgements for her assistance regarding information about the computer (based on IBN models). Glass ceiling who?

I don't love Snitcher's final comeuppance (even if he kind of deserves it), and Irene's outfits more often than not look like they're from the '40s instead of the almost-'60s, but this one holds up well. One VFW book Dunn!
Displaying 1 - 30 of 52 reviews

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