This book presents a strong argument that, not only is US hegemony unlikely to continue in the coming decades, but that we are not well-served by policies based on the belief that liberal democracy is the only legitimate form of government. After somewhat tediously opening with a review of the rise of liberal democracy in Europe and the US (needed to support his thesis that liberal democracy is not inevitable), Kupchan describes why he believes that the "communal, paternal, and tribal autocracies" of China, Russia, and the Middle East emirates are likely to remain stable, dominant world players. Further, he argues that our efforts to promote liberal democracy have mostly backfired, as can be seen not only in Iraq and Afghanistan, but also in the "strongman" nations of Africa, where elections produce winner-take-all corruption. Even in Latin America, where democracy has taken hold, its effects are often not in US power interests, but have resulted in left-leaning populist leaders who take an understandably dim view of US meddling. In the final chapter, he prescribes changes to US and Western European policy and practice that may help smooth the inevitable transition to a world with no dominant power, including acceptance of other measures of a government's legitimacy, strengthening of financial regulations and broad reductions in US military spending.