Jump to ratings and reviews
Rate this book

Seven Dada Manifestos and Lampisteries

Rate this book
Tristan Tzara—poet, literary iconoclast, and catalyst—was the founder of the Dada movement that began in Zürich during World War I. His ideas were inspired by his contempt for the bourgeois values and traditional attitudes towards art that existed at the time. This volume contains the famous manifestos that first appeared between 1916 and 1921 that would become the basic texts upon which Dada was based. For Tzara, art was both deadly serious and a game. The playfulness of Dada is evident in the manifestos, both in Tzara's polemic—which often uses dadaist typography—as well as in the delightful doodles and drawings contributed by Francis Picabia. Also included are Tzara's Lampisteries , a series of articles that throw light on the various art forms contemporary to his own work. Post-war art had grown weary of the old certainties and the carnage they caused. Tzara was on the cutting edge at a time when art was becoming more subjective and abstract, and beginning to reject the reality of the mind for that of the senses.

118 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1924

Loading interface...
Loading interface...

About the author

Tristan Tzara

132 books179 followers
Romanian-born French poet and essayist known mainly as a founder of Dada, a nihilistic revolutionary movement in the arts.

The Dadaist movement originated in Zürich during World War I; Tzara wrote the first Dada texts - La Premiére Aventure cèleste de Monsieur Antipyrine (1916; "The First Heavenly Adventure of Mr. Antipyrine") and Vingt-cinq poémes (1918; "Twenty-Five Poems") - and the movement's manifestos, Sept manifestes Dada (1924; "Seven Dada Manifestos").

In Paris he engaged in tumultuous activities with André Breton, Philippe Soupault, and Louis Aragon to shock the public and to disintegrate the structures of language. About 1930, weary of nihilism and destruction, he joined his friends in the more constructive activities of Surrealism. He devoted much of his time to the reconciliation of Surrealism and Marxism and joined the Communist Party in 1936 and the French Resistance movement during World War II. These political commitments brought him closer to his fellow human beings, and he gradually matured into a lyrical poet. His poems revealed the anguish of his soul, caught between revolt and wonderment at the daily tragedy of the human condition.

His mature works started with L'Homme approximatif (1931; "The Approximate Man") and continued with Parler seul (1950; "Speaking Alone") and La Face intèrieure (1953; "The Inner Face"). In these, the anarchically scrambled words of Dada were replaced with a difficult but humanized language.

Ratings & Reviews

What do you think?
Rate this book

Friends & Following

Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!

Community Reviews

5 stars
471 (44%)
4 stars
348 (33%)
3 stars
184 (17%)
2 stars
28 (2%)
1 star
17 (1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 72 reviews
Profile Image for Matt.
94 reviews327 followers
March 28, 2010
From Page 39:

TO MAKE A DADAIST POEM

Take a newspaper.
Take some scissors.
Choose from this paper an article of the length you want to make your poem.
Cut out the article.
Next carefully cut out each of the words that makes up this article and put them all in a bag.
Shake gently.
Next take out each cutting one after the other.
Copy conscientiously in the order in which they left the bag.
The poem will resemble you.
And there you are -- an infinitely original author of charming sensibility, even though unappreciated by the vulgar herd.


Anyone with more than a passing interest in William S. Burroughs will recognize the text above as the basis for the cut-up method as practiced by Burroughs and Brion Gysin in the early Sixties. Legend has it (which merely means that I could not find a reliable source in the first two pages of google search results) that Tzara caused a riot when he staged a performance of creating a poem in this manner at a Dadaist rally around 1920. The idea of an art riot has always intrigued me because it means that a large group of people found a work of art to be so moving or else so infuriating that the only thing left to do was tear shit up. Why does this no longer seem to occur? Is modern society too jaded and over mediated for such stirrings to come to physical fruition, or has the urge been socialized out of us over time?

Just as the title suggests, this book is a collection of Tzara's writings about Dada. The manifestos are incendiary tracts hidden behind a sly wink - revolution couched in terms of seemingly nonsensical word play. The lampisteries, on the other hand, show a more quiet, academic side to Tzara. These mainly consist of speeches that he had written about his thoughts on art or else highlighting the work of other members of the Dada movement. The translator notes that some of the lampisteries are written in a style known as critical synthesis, which means that the writer is attempting to give a general impression of the work without allowing the critical voice to intervene.

Throughout this book one can tell that Tzara possessed a poetic ear. Even in his most petulant moments the prose is a thing of beauty. This book is an excellent overview of what Dada was all about from the perspective of the man who was one of the true leaders of that movement, despite whatever Andre Breton might have said.

I consider myself very likeable.




Profile Image for Tosh.
Author 13 books693 followers
May 25, 2008
Tzara is the first poet that really changed my life of sorts. His work made me pick up the pen and try some myself. And anyone who can inspire another is ok in my book.

Tzara came from an interesting time and place. One of the major figures in the DADA movement was about as close as punk -even beyond punk of sorts. After the horrors of the war Tzara and others had to make a new aesthetic to make sense of the horror that took place in Europe. Goofy, funny, absurd, and beautiful. That's my Tzara!
Profile Image for Steven  Godin.
2,570 reviews2,760 followers
July 3, 2020

"DADA is our intensity: it erects inconsequential bayonets and the Sumatral head of German babies;
Dada is life with neither bedroom slippers nor parallels; it is against and for unity and definitely against the future; we are wise enough to know that our brains are going to become flabby cushions, that our antidogmatism is as exclusive as a civil servant, and that we cry liberty but are not free; a
severe necessity with neither discipline nor morals and that we spit on humanity.
DADA remains within the framework of European weaknesses, it's still shit, but from now on we want to shit in different colours so as to adorn the zoo of art with all the flags and all the consulates. We are circus ringmasters and we can be found whistling amongst the winds of fairgrounds, in convents, prostitutions, theatres, realities, feelings, restaurants, ohoho, bang bang"
Profile Image for d.
219 reviews188 followers
September 17, 2015
Jinetes del Apocalipsis moderno, uníos. En contra de la lógica, de la sífilis política, de la literatura llorona, de los asesinos del mundo, de la moral, de la psicología, de los sistemas, de los burgueses y su arte, de las vías urinarias, etc.

XIII
DADA es un microbio virgen
Dadá está contra la carestía de la vida
Dadá sociedad anónima para la explotación de las ideas
Dadá tiene 391 actitudes y colores diferentes según el sexo del presidente
Se transforma -afirma- dice al mismo tiempo lo contrario -sin
importancia- grita -pesca con caña.
Dadá es el camaleón del cambio rápido e interesado.
Dadá está en contra del futuro. Dadá está muerto. Dadá es idiota. Viva Dadá. Dadá no es una escuela literaria, aúlla.

Pero lo que Tzara no escribió acá y debo agregar:

DADA es hijo de la guerra.
Guerra hay siempre.
DADA está siempre.

DADA es Godot.
Godot no es Dios.
Anno Domini Aá/Godot.

Vuélvanse idiotas pero no olviden que DADA ES TERRIBLE. NO LE ENTERNECEN LAS DERROTAS DE LA INTELIGENCIA.
Profile Image for Lee Foust.
Author 8 books175 followers
December 4, 2017
I've always admired this series of texts for its ability to walk between, without tripping over, sense and nonsense. It's simply remarkable in ways I wouldn't want to try to say outside of what it already says and unsays about/with itself. I took it with me recently on a tour of Romania, Tzara's country of origin, and wrote the following text about the dual experience of seeing Romania, reading the Dada Manifestos--and having recently read The Posthuman Dada Guide by Andrei Codrescu.



La Dracu Arta!
Or, Everyone in Romania Says Da, Da


Forests of slender trees, spaced at polite distances one from the other, wave at our passing automobile. “Since our forests are so well behaved, we Romanians feel free to go a little mad sometimes,” Ela tells me. Forbidden visual impression: look but don’t record. “No photos!” I’m admonished by a truck stop warden. Memory is an objective lie. Even anonymous prefers to be seen but not photographically recalled. Rosé is a poor compromise anyway you look at it. I’m not surprised—after all, the radical always hides in plain sight.

The rules usually break me so I blush to be thus censured.

My writing remains neutral in the war on the passive voice—for we’re awfully fond of empathy, all Voivode aside. There’s nothing quite like food in a paper sack as my own bones are woven of plant fiber, fish flesh, and stringy cat gut from the bottom of a snare drum. Culture is the camouflage I put on in order to circumvent the brutes. Wallachia’s mirror: the Turks. All mustaches are created equal. But our poets are bigger than your poets. Genocide’s only a part participle of national pride—usually in the third person plural. Sad in the homeland is only a backward way of saying nomad, (happyyes?); just another asshole, just another hominid in a dormitory of non-denominational dreaming. (He moved to Zurich—where else?)

La dracu Tzara and his Dada, saying yes to everything twice. Bucharest should be the capital of Europe, so big and tactile are its endless cement precipices. Everything west of Wallachia has already been killed with kindness anyway.

“If Vlad Tepes heard you say that he'd tell you to go impale yourself,” says Ela with aplomb.

We climbed the Carpathians then, past his citadel (the Dracula Campground at its feet, impaled dummies up the steep slope for dramatic effect) to the glacier lake with its monkish tonsure of hairy October snow. But even here we can’t escape the barbarians nursed at our corporate teat all these years. I thank God for making Communists, so that there will be someone around to miss capitalism when it’s finally killed all of its practitioners. (I also thank God for making me an atheist—my mother only made me a sweater.) I’ve watched ‘em, worshippers of Moloch, these many years, throwing their lives at the feet of Telecom in supplication. He’s harsher than any heart-rending Incan virgin-eating deity. For the cellphone has finally found a way to coerce the bourgeoisie into choosing slavery over nothing.

This is why capitalism always wins: unlike humorlessly ethical and logical communism, it incorporates Dada into its barcode, never takes itself all that seriously (not even during its many genocidal binges), and lets its followers believe in advertising so that they can die desiring all the wars their little hands can muster—so many of them are dying to be martyred for their school, their boss, their country, and/or their god. (A word that can only be written between air-quotes these days.)

Art, it appears from the glacier-lakeside at the top of the snow-dotted Carpathian Mountains on October 20th, 2017, has proven itself impervious to either promoting or destroying capitalism. Although it’s a rather uneasy truce—and one that gives art, like Switzerland, a bad name. It takes a real audience of slaves aware of the fact that they are slaves to be moved by images of resistance. Humor always escapes the belongers, parishioners, capitalists, and automobile ‘n’ cellphone enthusiasts.

The bullfighter stands alone against history (in a somewhat warmer country southwest of here), brutally murdering his only friend again and again for reasons so buried in history, machismo, and the desire for self-annihilation that he refuses to even consider them.

The artist sits for the model who, not being made of paint, gets bored and goes out for a smoke. Dada, on the other hand, gets things done these days—since the rest of the world has fallen into a period of argumentative languishing. The artist fails to sell anything by selling out, puts his or her soul on sale, and ends up slinging hash—leaving a pile of vile bodies outside in a heap.

I wonder how our boy Tzara crossed the Carpathians back in his day on his way to Zurich and ridiculous history. In a caravan? The covered wagon my family must have once taken from Ohio to Iowa. To end up in Hayward, California in a Model A—being wayward becomes a way of life once you take to the latcho drom. Some places are better to be from than to end up in.

“The road down the other side of the mountains was built by prisoners,” Ela tells us. “It’s one of the most beautiful and famous roads in the world. It’s paved with their blood.” (Somewhere beyond its foot lies Dracula’s castle.)
Profile Image for Luke.
56 reviews
November 4, 2019
Fact: there are more nuggets of (anti)-wisdom in this scathingly slim 100 odd page volume than in any number of dense tomes and treatises you could fling at me.

That is all.
2 reviews
September 18, 2014
An incredibly acerbic, funny collection of manifestos and artist portraits published by the ever-reliable Riverrun Press. While the Lampiesteries do remain very much of their time, they are incredibly fascinating as they reveal the necessity to form a polis, even if the foundation of such is a general revulsion with history, humanity, and art. I couldn't help but think forward to Fluxus' insistence upon a constantly revised role call. It is also nice to read Tzara lambast the more, as he puts it, scientific or labor-based methodologies of concurrent artistic streams, such as cubism and futurism. At his heart, Tzara is critical, nihilistic, and independent. Despite all of his volleys against humanity and its folly, his trenchant anarchism ultimately paints him as a humanist.

"We have always made mistakes, but the greatest mistakes are the poems we have written."
113 reviews27 followers
December 15, 2014
Anyone who is looking for unbiased inspiration need look no further than this. Probably the most unbiased polemic I have ever read. Truly inspiring. Dada, as is explained, is without definition. It is the creative drive in the moment before the creation itself. The best summary of this manifesto is written in the book when Tzara proclaims: "I am against systems; the most acceptable system is that of having none on no principle." Dada (and art) isn't about doing something right, but in not doing yourself wrong.
Profile Image for Doña libros.
133 reviews6 followers
January 24, 2023
A estos señores les gustaba el trolleo artístico.

"Yo escribo este manifiesto para mostrar que pueden ejecutarse juntas las acciones opuestas, en una sola y fresca respiración; yo estoy en contra de la acción; a favor de la continua contradicción, y también de la afirmación, no estoy ni en favor ni en contra y no lo explico porque odio el sentido común."
Profile Image for Dan.
998 reviews116 followers
January 21, 2023
The only thing I have read that I think is comparable to this is Manifestoes of Surrealism, and for humor, in my opinion, Tzara has Breton beat. In these writings, Tzara mentions the time and place of the birth of Dadaism, comments on its naming, and outlines its aims. Included are instructions "To make a Dadaist poem." The latter half of the book is made of Tzara's "lampisteries," in which he comments on work by various other artists, such as Arp, Reverdy, Lautréamont and Picabia (some of whose illustrations appear in this edition) .

Acquired 1996
Cheap Thrills, Montreal, Quebec
Profile Image for Tentatively, Convenience.
Author 15 books220 followers
January 27, 2008
Not exactly the same edition I have but close enuf. Tzara was, of course, a primary dadaist & surrealist, etc. The dadaists were, IMO, much more interesting than the surrealists as writers. So READ THIS. It saddened me when I learned that when Tzara died his library was auctioned off. I mean, didn't he have any friends to will it to? Or whatever? Just think of how incredible his library must've been.
Profile Image for Pedro LF.
87 reviews3 followers
Read
July 18, 2021
Tremendo, absurdo y con más de dos subrayados. No me esperaba encontrarlo tan político, aunque lo reivindicativo no le quita lo divertido ("Me considero muy simpático"). Recomiendo leer antes del manifiesto surrealista en caso de que se quieran leer ambos.

"La mentira circula - saluda al Señor Oportuno y al Señor Cómodo: la detengo, se
vuelve verdad".
3 reviews1 follower
February 9, 2007
I could have easily been Tzara if I was born right time right place. Now I have to be someone else. Well, that's how things go ...
Profile Image for Elizabeth.
Author 85 books69 followers
March 20, 2010
I nevertheless consider myself very likeable.
Profile Image for Genisis.
1 review9 followers
March 5, 2013
Suscríbase a Dadá el único préstamo que no rinde nada.
Profile Image for Chris Browning.
1,186 reviews13 followers
June 3, 2021
Just brilliant: very funny, witty, perceptive (almost despite itself, as I suspect Tzara inherently is rightly suspicious of profundity), argumentative, pointless, brilliant and very likeable (to coin a phrase). Tzara feels like an explosion of ideas and wit and humour and provocation and he doesn’t care if he contradicts himself, he just wants to smash things up and see if new and brilliant things that have never been seen before can be made in the aftermath. I can see why he and Breton fell out because Dada is inherently about freedom for all from everything and Breton wanted to spearhead something. Tzara is restless and brilliant and angry and anarchic and genius and idiot and all and none of these. Tzara is Dada and Dada is Tzara and Dada and Tzara are neither of these. It’s wonderful and even more of a hoot if you read it aloud

A final note: I wish Tzara had met Viv Stanshall because surely no man ever has embodied and understood a movement as much as Stanshall did. At times the book seems possessed by Stanshall’s voice in a way Tzara would have been delighted by. Even the way in which Tzara pours out words and ideas in this staccato way is totally present in Viv’s performances. The culmination of My Pink Half of the Drainpipe is so perfectly Dada and in keeping with the tone of Tzara’s writing that you can’t help but see the similarities in rhythm here. Stanshall lived this stuff and he’s as much a figure here as the writer is. Amazing. Just amazing
Profile Image for Kabuto.
101 reviews7 followers
June 24, 2023
Supongo que a principios del siglo XX darsela de anti burgués hippie reventado estaba bien, bah, que se yo, podemos rechazar todo mientras tengamos la plata de papá o contruyamos nuevamente LA GLORIOSA UNIÓN SOVIÉTICA.
Profile Image for Jack.
42 reviews12 followers
December 3, 2019
'Dada is working with all its might towards the universal installation of the idiot. But consciously. And tends to itself become more and more of one.'
Profile Image for camila read that.
28 reviews3 followers
April 30, 2023
utterly in love with artists and writers going absolutely bonkers in their manifestos to create something exciting and avant-garde and ultimately silly.

all my adoration for my fave absurdists🫶🏼
Profile Image for suso.
161 reviews1 follower
September 5, 2023
solo m he leido el d 1918 pero ha sido la poyica
Profile Image for Mehdi.
299 reviews17 followers
December 31, 2014
I had high hopes when I picked up Tzara's "sept manifestes Dada" from a used bookstore in Montreal. Published by the iconic French editor Jean-Jacques Pauvert in 1963, the text - like Breton's "Manifeste du Surrealisme - represents a milestone in the French and European avant-garde movements. When published in 1924, Tzara's founding manifesto of DADA was indeed revolutionary: in the aftermath of the First World War, its anti-bourgeois, anti-rationality - anti-everything, really - tone struck a chord. Read 80 years later - after Surrealism has come and gone, and "anti-art art" has become a cliche - it seems rather banal. I wish I could rate this higher, because it is so profoundly modern. Born and raised in an era where artistic productions are characterized by self-doubt, I find it difficult to do so.
Profile Image for Keren Verna.
Author 5 books98 followers
January 8, 2020
"Yo escribo este manifiesto para mostrar que pueden ejecutarse juntas las acciones opuestas, en una sola y fresca respiración; yo estoy en contra de la acción; a favor de la continua contradicción, y también de la afirmación, no estoy ni en favor ni en contra y no lo explico porque odio el sentido común". Tristán Tzara

Un libro que te hace dudar hasta de vos mismo.
.
.
.


Nota: no pongo estrellas. Las obras de arte no se califican

Profile Image for Cristhian.
Author 1 book51 followers
May 7, 2015
Tristan es un universo aparte y las mentes que atrajo a su universo crearon una capa de realidad que iba encima de la nuestra. Eso es el dadaismo, al menos así lo veo, así lo entiendo y, a fin de cuentas, eso es lo que Dadá quiere, que cada quien cree su propia realidad.
Profile Image for Quike D-B.
Author 18 books28 followers
August 13, 2015
Tras la lectura de este libro me declaro firme y dolorosamente dadaísta. Soy un idiota. Soy bastante simpático. Soy un perro. Soy Dios, estoy en celo. Me duelen las aletas. Tengo las pilas dulces de la ignorancia llenas de flores.
Profile Image for Monika.
6 reviews4 followers
June 19, 2015
co je to za cestu jež nás rozděluje
přes niž napřahám ruku své myšlenky
na konci každého prstu je napsán květ
a konec prstu je květ který jde s tebou
Profile Image for Arthur Cravan.
446 reviews18 followers
January 8, 2019
Its eventually bludgeoning tone is no reason to give this any less than 5 stars. Dadaism is still where it's at to me, & Tzara's essential thoughts on it are here laughing with you.
Profile Image for Fe Romero.
18 reviews
Read
April 1, 2022
sería poco dadá de mi parte darle un rating a este libro
Profile Image for Cristina Chițu.
Author 2 books19 followers
December 28, 2017
știm cugetând cuminte că creierele noastre se vor preface-n perne pufoase, ca dogmatismul nostru e la fel de exclusivist ca si functionarul si ca nu suntem liberi si strigam libertate; necesitate severa fara disciplina si fara morala si scuipam peste omenire

Urasc obiectivitatea grasa si armonia, aceasta stiinta careia i se pare ca totul e in ordine. Dati-i inainte, copii, omenire...Stiinta zice ca suntem slujitorii naturii: totu-i ordine, faceti dragoste si spargeti-va capetele. Dati-i inainte, copii, omenire, burghezi dragalasi si ziaristi virgini...Sunt impotriva sistemelor, cel mai acceptabil dintre sisteme e acela de-a nu avea din principiu nici unul.

Casatorita cu logica, arta ar trai in incest, infulecand, inghitindu-si propria coada, tot trup de-al ei, preacurvind cu sine, iar temperamentul ar deveni un cosmar gudronat de protestantism, un monument, o gramada de mațe cenusii si grele.

Curatenia individului se afirma dupa starea de nebunie.

Desfiintarea logicii, dans al neputinciosilor creatiei:DADA

Seringa nu-i decat pentru intelegerea mea. Scriu pentru ca e firesc asa cum ma piș asa cum sunt bolnav.

Anti-dadaismul e o boala: selfcleptomania, starea normala a omului este DADA.
Insa adevaratii dada sunt contra lui DADA.

Exista oameni care au spus:dada e bun fiindca nu e rau, dada e rau, dada e religie, dada e poezie, dada e un spirit, dada e sceptic, dada e o vraja, il cunosc pe dada.
Scumpii mei confrati: bine rau, religie poezie, spirit scepticism, definitie definitie,
iata de ce o sa crapati cu totii.
si-o sa crapati, v-o jur.


Faptele vietii nu au nici inceput, nici sfarsit. Totul se petrece intr-un fel foarte tampit. De aceea totul e la fel. Simplitatea se numeste dada.
Profile Image for Adam Feng.
73 reviews1 follower
February 28, 2023
Tristan Tzara is a fanatical poet and artist, one who infects the mind of the masses with a certain political and artistic zeal that even the most successful public speakers and politicians can't help but pale in comparison.

I leave you with one of my favorite passages:

"There is one kind of literature which never reaches the voracious masses. The work of
creative writers, written out of the author's real necessity, and for his own benefit. The
awareness of a supreme egoism, wherein laws become significant. Every page should
explode, either because of its profound gravity, or its vortex, vertigo, newness, eternity,
or because of its staggering absurdity, the enthusiasm of its principles, or its typography.
On the one hand there is a world tottering in its flight, linked to the resounding tinkle of
the infernal gamut; on the other hand, there are: the new men. Uncouth, galloping, riding
astride on hiccups. And there is a mutilated world and literary medicasters in desperate
need of amelioration."

4/5
Displaying 1 - 30 of 72 reviews

Join the discussion

Can't find what you're looking for?

Get help and learn more about the design.