For better or for worse, I guess, depending on your hopes and interests (for me, it was for better), this very interesting little book is “about” plastic surgery about as much as Moby Dick is “about” whales or Snowpiercer is “about” trains.
This poignant novel is truly concerned with how a small group of five younger, independent women, who grew up in hardship (in orphanages or in abusive/neglectful family environments) in more remote areas of South Korea and who now inhabit an “office-tel” apartment building in Seoul, navigate cultural and societal barriers -- particularly systemic and entrenched sexism, classism, ageism, able-ism (one character is mute), and the accompanying economic disparities and drastically limited opportunities for social mobility -- to try to achieve as safe, stable, and contented lives as they possibly can.
To accomplish this, the protagonists employ whatever resources accessible to them -- be it plastic surgery, sex or escort work, administrative or custodial jobs, educational opportunities, or dating/marriage -- as well as their own innate talents (one character is a visual artist and one a skilled hair stylist), resourcefulness, mutual support, and skills for working a “rigged system” and advocating for self and other. (A recurring theme of the novel is how characters have, throughout their lives and to the present day, lobbied for opportunities for one another to access tools for self-improvement and increased mobility or stability, including jobs in varied settings, scholarships, placements in vocational schools - or, yes, appointments with in-demand plastic surgeons.)
I really appreciated the author’s ability to portray characters who are fighters and survivors — sure, maybe not always perfect and “likeable,” whatever that means, but certainly resilient, spirited, and ultimately more collaborative than competitive in the face of hardship — and to imbue the book with hints of hope, especially in a sort of inconclusive ending that may bug other readers but that I really liked. It would have been easy to succumb to bleakness and hopelessness and stereotype, and the author has too much respect for her characters to do this.
If I have any complaints about the novel, it’s that it’s always hard to give adequate attention to and differentiate all characters in an alternating-viewpoints-chapters novel, but I think the author fits together the puzzle pieces very well and manages a comprehensive “slice of life” approach that provides moving glimpses of these women’s pasts and presents and instills some cautious hopes for their futures.
The South Korean setting is especially fascinating and hopefully of interest to readers given the popularity of recent films such as Parasite (and shout out again to a personal favorite, Snowpiercer) that explore some similar themes.
I say this often in reviews, but in this case, I really, really do hope this talented author gives us more in the future! To her I say, “If I had your writing skills...”!